Embarking on a journey from the city of Longtan in Taoyuan, Taiwan, one follows a winding mountain path surrounded by lush greenery. This is the "HAND Architecture Society" field classroom, where a wooden building stands proudly on the hillside—an architectural project constructed by students from the ground up. After lunch breaks, the students roll up their sleeves, diving into a learning experience full of hands-on practice and inspiration. This journey allows students to not only appreciate the wonders of timber architecture in a natural setting but also understand the deeper meaning behind the "HAND" philosophy.
A Practice-Oriented Educational Philosophy
Founded by Wei Ren-Zheng and Hu Xiang-Ling, the "Collaborative Housing" initiative emphasizes education through the act of building. The duo has been active in Taiwan and around the world, helping communities rebuild after the 921 earthquake and participating in global housing projects. These projects are centered on creating eco-friendly and sustainable architecture. Wei Ren-Zheng stresses the importance of collaboration—not just within the architectural team but as a cornerstone of social participation.
Sustainable Timber in Architecture
Germany started focusing on sustainable energy in architecture over two to three decades ago, and Wei Ren-Zheng, through architectural history, underscores the critical role of timber in building design. Timber homes offer superior structural design and the use of eco-friendly materials, making them more adaptable to the environment. The construction industry contributes to about 30% of global greenhouse gas emissions, so finding alternatives to reinforced concrete and steel is a step toward sustainability. In terms of environmental protection, the proper use of wood and responsible forestry management is key to addressing these challenges.
The debate over whether cutting down trees is environmentally responsible has long been a topic of discussion. Trees at the right age can be used in construction and furniture, extending the lifespan of timber. However, once a tree matures and decays, it becomes useless and releases carbon dioxide, which has a more harmful environmental impact. Therefore, effective management and recycling strategies are crucial to balance timber demands and environmental conservation.
Roots of Wood Education
Wei Ren-Zheng likens education to planting a tree. Though the seeds may be sown now, the true results might not be seen for fifty years. However, in the process, students grow into independent individuals who are trustworthy and dependable—this, he believes, is the most important aspect of life. Through these natural experiences, children gain a deeper understanding of the connection between humans, nature, and timber, while also cultivating a strong sense of environmental awareness.
Project Information
Location: Longtan, Taoyuan, Taiwan
Photography: Y-J
Date: January 2, 2024
Reference: https://www.wowlavie.com/article/240024123
